The Perils of an Unfinished Job
God said, "You
must drive them out completelyā€¯ (Exodus 34:11-12, Numbers 33:51-55, Deuteronomy
9:3). But they didn't listen - and neither have we.
It's always struck me
as a harsh criticism. Yet one thing for which God repeatedly (see the Book of Joshua
and Book of Judges) takes Israel to task is their failure to completely drive
out the original Canaanite inhabitants of the promised land. As if it wasn't
enough to invade, conquer, and "mostly" drive them out. As if
this wasn't already one of the most disturbing concepts in the Bible.
The Canaanites were
probably similar in appearance to the Hebrews. Their culture would not have
felt utterly foreign and they spoke related (Semitic) languages. A number of them even ended
up in Jesus' family tree. To be a Canaanite was not so much a matter of race or
ethnicity, but of ideology and allegiance.
This was a culture in
which child sacrifice was routine, in which sex slavery was a part of religious
worship, in which there was no concept of justice - only the strong dominating
the weak. It was a society so thoroughly rotten, so far gone, that it could not
be saved. Individuals could flee it, and anyone could join the people of God no
matter where they were from - unlike Trump's America, ancient Israel was a
nation of open borders in which anyone could join or leave - but Canaan was
irredeemable. Thus, the command to finish off that gangrenous society.
But the people of God
failed. They tired of fighting, and the enemy seemed contained. They wanted
peace and prosperity. So they didn't finish the job. And over time, the vile
oppression of Canaanite society seeped into Israel and corrupted their entire
nation - from the government, to the temple, to the home.
We also, in this
country, have failed to finish the job. As Theon Hill said in a Christianity Today essay, "The
Centuries-Old Habits of the Heart,"
At key moments,
Christians have advocated for the abolition of slavery, death of Jim Crow, and
the end of mass incarceration, but the commitment to equality has consistently
languished over time. Our lack of sustained commitment to biblical justice
keeps the soil of racism and white supremacy fertile for the James Fields Jrs
and Dylann Roofs of American culture to grow into domestic terrorists. ... We
paint a picture of gradual progress on racial fronts since the Emancipation
Proclamation but fail to acknowledge that the Compromise of 1877 injected
new life in white supremacy, giving racists an unparalleled opportunity to
execute violence against people of color for decades.
White Christians
repeatedly walked off the job before it was done. And just like a patient who
fails to finish their course of prescribed antibiotics, each time the pathogen
of racism mutated into a new form and returned virulently. That's why we are in
the situation that we are in today: generation after generation, we failed to
complete the task before us.
As a Christian who
happens to be a white American, I own this. None of my ancestors (or my wife's)
ever even lived in a slave state, but we inherited this unfinished job.
After years of dealing
with a recurring sin in my life, I went to see a Christian counselor. I told
him, "I thought this would just get better with time. But instead of going
away, it's getting worse! That's why I'm here."
His response? "Of
course it got worse. That's what sin does. We're never stagnant, we're always
moving in some direction."
We thought racism
would just get better on its own. But instead, in reaction to a rapidly
diversifying country, it is getting worse. I used to take refuge in demographic
statistics, reassuring myself that in 20 years this nation will look more like
my children and less like me. Now I realize that was naive. Because the
response of racist people to growing diversity is not gradual acceptance, but
rage.
I genuinely hope that
this generation will finish the job and completely drive out white supremacy. May
we dispense with the nostalgia and the national mythologizing and the
self-justification, give no quarter to evil, and kill the dragon of racism - once
and for all.
Labels: Biblical Studies, Race